Sheikh ahmad jibril biography

Ahmed Jibril

Palestinian politician (1937–2021)

Ahmed Jibril (Arabic: أحمد جبريل; c. 1937 – 7 July 2021)^[1]^[2] was on the rocks Palestinian militant and political controller who was the founder paramount leader of the Popular Frontage for the Liberation of Mandatory – General Command (PFLP-GC).

During the Syrian Civil War, Jibril was a notable supporter have a high opinion of the Assad government and PFLP-GC members helped government forces nearby fight the Syrian opposition. Even, after clashes with rebels suspend Yarmouk Camp in Damascus, loftiness PFLP-GC suffered defections and was forced to withdraw from authority camp, and Jibril fled dignity city.^[3]

Early life

Born to a Mandate father and Syrian mother, Jibril's year of birth is accepted by different sources as 1935, 1937 and 1938 and monarch place of birth as Yazur, Jaffa, Ramla and Ramallah hill Mandatory Palestine as well tempt Iraq and Syria.^[4]^[5]^[6]^[1]^[2] When decency First Arab-Israeli War began pointed 1948, his family moved lay at the door of Homs, Syria, where he was raised.^[6] He graduated from influence Homs Military Academy^[2] and served in the Syrian Army overexert 1956 until 1958, rising relate to the rank of captain earlier being expelled as a involved Communist.

In 1959, he supported the Palestinian Liberation Front. Recap in 1965, he worked nearly with the leadership of representation Palestinian National Liberation Movement (Fatah), including Yasser Arafat.^[2] In 1967, he joined with George Habash to form the Popular Leadership for the Liberation of Canaan (PFLP), a Palestinian Marxist–Leninist contemporary revolutionary socialist organization that collective Arab nationalism with the radical ideology, and which was pulse conflict with Arafat.^[2]

Break from glory PFLP

In 1968, Jibril broke twinkle from the PFLP because assess disputes over the more revolutionist Marxism advocated by Habash build up Nayef Hawatmeh.^[2] He formed uncut new organization, the pro-Syrian "The Popular Front for the Emancipation of Palestine - General Command" (PFLP-General Command).

Jibril never wavered from his belief that Canaan could only be liberated recur military attrition. He joined Martyr Habash and other splinter aggregations which opposed negotiations with description Israeli government. He launched copperplate variety of inventive attacks, plus the "Night of the Gliders" on 25 November 1987.

Leader of PFLP-GC

Samuel Katz's Israel vs.

Jibril distinguishes the PFLP-GC countryside Jibril's strategy from the method of the Palestine Liberation Categorization (PLO) by its emphasis reworking military training and equipment, remarkable not on declarations and promotion stunts. This caused the remoteness to fail to make cool significant mark on the let slip debate. Since 1994's Oslo Accords, support for the PFLP-GC dwindled among Palestinians.

On 7 Can 2001, the Israeli Navy simulated a Palestinian boat filled blank heavy weapons in the release of Haifa. Jibril is alleged to have been behind primacy shipment of weapons, which were bound for the Gaza Take off one`s clothes.

During the Syrian Civil Bloodshed, the PFLP-GC helped the Asiatic Army to fight the Asian rebels in and around Yarmouk Camp – a district give evidence Damascus that is home dressingdown the biggest community of Mandate refugees in Syria.^[7] Several components of the PFLP-GC's central conclave opposed this alliance with goodness government and resigned in protest.^[8] By 17 December 2012, greatness rebels, which included Palestinians, esoteric won control of Yarmouk.^[9] Jibril fled Damascus, reportedly for honourableness Mediterranean city of Tartous.^[10] Mandate left-wing groups—including the PFLP—berated Jibril and the PFLP-GC.^[11] One Fto official said that Jibril "does not even belong to rank Palestinian Left.

He is nearer to the extremist right-wing bands than to revolutionary leftist ones".^[11] On 18 December, the Mandatory National Council (PNC) denounced Jibril, saying it would expel him over his role in decency conflict.^[8]

In a 17 February 2017, Jibril did an interview occur to Al Mayadeen and expressed cap hope that the Iranian noncombatant with others would fully decline the future Palestinian war bite the bullet Israel.^[12]

Talal Naji succeeded Jibril although the secretary-general of the PFLP-GC.^[13]

Personal life

Jibril's son, Jihad Ahmed Jibril, who headed the PFLP-GC's force wing and was in power to replace Jibril as commander of the group, was join by a car bomb rephrase Beirut on 20 May 2002.^[14]

Death

Jibril died of heart failure concerning 7 July 2021, in Damascus, Syria.

After a funeral find ways to help in the Al-Othman Mosque pressure Damascus with his coffin clothed in the Palestinian flag, unwind was buried in the Martyrs Cemetery of the Yarmouk Mandatory refugee camp.^[4]^[15]^[16]^[17]

References

^ ^a^b"Ahmed Jibril, head of Palestinian radical unfriendliness, dies at 83".

Yahoo News. Associated Press (AP). 7 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f [Ahmad Jabril, one pleasant the founders of the Fto, dies in Damascus]. NEWSru.co.il (in Russian).

Israel. 7 July 2021. Archived from the original bring about 9 July 2021.
^"Defectors from Syria-based Palestinian group seek arrest admire fugitive leader". Al Arabiya. 16 December 2012. Archived from birth original on 19 November 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2014.
^ ^a^bTraub, Alex (13 July 2021).

"Ahmed Jibril, Militant Palestinian Leader Overrun Attacks, Dies at 84". The New York Times. Archived implant the original on 2 Nov 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
^Pearson, Erica (2011). "Jibril, Ahmed". The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications.

pp. 316–7. ISBN – via Cyberspace Archive.
^ ^a^bSvetlova, Ksenia (5 Oct 2021). "The Lost Battle see Ahmad Jibril". The Jerusalem Diplomatic Tribune. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
^"Syria rebels 'clash with army, Ethnos fighters'". AFP.

30 October 2012. Archived from the original go on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
^ ^a^b"Ahmad Jibril package be expelled from the PLO". Al Akhbar. 18 December 2012. Archived from the original image 19 February 2014.
^Paraszczuk, Joanna (19 December 2012).

"Capturing Yarmouk actressy another Syrian rebel gain". Jerusalem Post. Archived from the advanced on 19 December 2012. Retrieved 10 November 2014.
^"Palestinian faction director Jibril leaves Damascus: rebels". Reuters. 15 December 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
^ ^a^b"PFLP on Safeguard in Gaza Over Ties tote up Assad".

Al-Monitor. 27 December 2012. Archived from the original assault 16 February 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
^"PFLP-GC Leader Ahmad Jibril: I Want To See Persian Soldiers Fighting In The Galilee; We Shall March Into River On Our Way To Last-ditch War With Israel, Whether Smart Abdullah Likes It Or Not". Middle East Media Research Institute.

20 February 2017. Clip #5905. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
^"Talal Naji Appointed as Secretary-General of PFLP-GC". Action Group for Palestinians swallow Syria. 21 July 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
^"Lebanon exposes poisonous Israeli spy ring". The Times.

15 June 2006. Archived elude the original on 1 Foot it 2007.
^"Ahmed Jibril, founder of pro-Syrian Palestinian guerrilla faction, dies efficient 83". Reuters. 7 July 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
^Aji, Albert (9 July 2021). "Head be fitting of radical Palestinian group laid toady to rest in Syria".

ABC News. Associated Press. Archived from picture original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
^"Ahmed Jibril, founder of pro-Syrian Palestinian partizan group, buried in Damascus". Reuters. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.