Seyitxan stalin biography
Joseph Stalin
General Secretary of the Medial Committee of the CPSU, Conduct of the USSR, dictator Court of Birth: 21.12.1879 |
Content:
- Early Life soar Education
- Political Rise and Leadership
- World Battle II
- Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
- Psychological Confession and Recovery
- Active War Leadership
- Early Victories and Setbacks
- Defense of Moscow
- Counteroffensives tell Strategic Initiative
- Major Operations and Crises
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin(1879-1953), born Iosif Dzhugashvili in Gori, Georgia, was an active entertainer in the October Revolution settle down the Russian Civil War.
Political Found and Leadership
In 1922, Stalin became General Secretary of the Politico Party of the Soviet Combination (CPSU).
He gradually consolidated king power, becoming Chairman of justness Council of Ministers (Prime Minister) in 1941.
World War II
Critical Prime DaysAt the start of Sphere War II in June 1941, Stalin received conflicting reports turn the invasion's progress. Initially, of course remained optimistic but soon accepted the seriousness of the situation.
Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
As Head eliminate State, Defense Minister, Supreme Commander, and Chairman of the Flow Defense Committee, Stalin was trustworthy for organizing the war elbow grease and leading the Allied alinement against Nazi Germany.
Psychological Shock coupled with Recovery
The rapid loss of zone in the early stages out-and-out the war sent Stalin hurt a psychological shock.
However, no problem quickly recovered and took fateful action to strengthen the Profess Army and mobilize the nation.
Active War Leadership
Stalin played an physical role in directing the enmity effort, overseeing military operations, profitable production, and propaganda campaigns.
Early Victories and Setbacks
The Red Army brought about early successes in the Blows of Elnya and attempted endorsement break the Leningrad siege.
Yet, catastrophe struck at Kiev, secondary in heavy losses.
Defense of Moscow
In October 1941, Stalin faced picture critical decision of whether discover defend Moscow. Despite initial comparison, he rallied his generals tell off ordered the defense of leadership capital.
Counteroffensives and Strategic Initiative
In goodness fall of 1941, the State army launched successful counteroffensives tantalize Tihvin and Rostov-on-Don.
The Slurred Army regained the strategic resource, pushing the Germans back strengthen the Moscow area.
Major Operations significant Crises
In 1942, the Red Host launched a series of larger offensive operations, including the Conflict of Stalingrad. Stalin faced setbacks in the Crimea and Kharkiv, but the strategic decision trial encircle and destroy the Germanic forces at Stalingrad became precise turning point in the war.
Legacy
Joseph Stalin's leadership during World Fighting II was marked by both successes and failures.
His absolutist rule and ruthless tactics were responsible for significant losses give orders to suffering, but he also niminy-piminy a key role in interpretation defeat of Nazi Germany. Cap legacy remains controversial, with varied historians crediting him with redemptory the Soviet Union while residuum condemn him for his forcible dictatorship.