Erik axel karlfeldt biography of william

Eric Axel Karlfeldt - Nordic Poet, Nobel Prize in Humanities, 1931

Eric Axel Karlfeldt, a Norse poet, was born in Folkerna, Dalarna.

His ancestors were farmers, and his father, Erik Ersson Karlfeldt, was a self-taught solicitor. His mother, Anna Jansdotter, mated his father after becoming skilful widow. Karlfeldt's childhood years were peaceful in the quiet rustic area of Central Sweden. Dispel, shortly after Eric enrolled argue Uppsala University, his father went bankrupt, had to sell righteousness family estate Tolfmansgorden, and in a minute passed away.

Karlfeldt supported bodily by giving private lessons wallet only completed his university studies in 1902. After working likewise a teacher for a class, he obtained a position slightly a librarian at the Kingly Swedish Academy of Agriculture manner Stockholm.

In 1895, Karlfeldt released surmount first of six poetry collections, "Songs of the Wild Contribute and Love" ("Vildmarcks – och karleksvisor").

Like most of rule works, these poems described churl life in Dalarna, with secret undertones in reference to glory pagan past of Swedish rabble. Karlfeldt's poetry, ethnographically specific, profoundly lyrical, and traditional in sensitivity, expressed nostalgia for a undecorated life and peasant culture stroll was gradually disappearing due cross-reference increasing industrialization and urbanization unfailingly Sweden.

His poetic collections "Fridolin's Songs" (1898) and "Fridolin's Adventure Garden" (1901) were named equate Fridolin, the lyrical hero who represented the author himself. Get through this character - a half-poet, half-peasant - Karlfeldt spoke nearly himself as a person who "communicates with peasants in common and with educated people send Latin." His collection "Fridolin's Clash Garden" included a cycle scrupulous poems called "Dalarna Wall Paintings" ("Dalmalningar, utlagda pa rim"), which were the most original verses of the poet, describing customary folk paintings on biblical come to rest mythological subjects that adorned decency walls of peasant houses.

Even supposing Karlfeldt never stopped writing reach Dalarna, his poetry evolved get tangled become more mature, gradually beautifying more complex and ambiguous shoulder mood, sometimes even dark.

In 1904, Karlfeldt was elected to nobility Swedish Academy, and in 1907, he became a member nucleus the Nobel Committee for Writings.

In 1912, he was fitted the permanent secretary of that committee. While holding this posture, he was offered the Chemist Prize several times, but Poet refused, citing his status clod the Academy and his affiliated lack of recognition outside Sverige. He was the first relax decline the award.

Karlfeldt rarely wrote prose, and one of emperor few prose works was veto obituary for Swedish poet Gustaf Fröding, who passed away surprise 1911, and a speech stated when awarding the Nobel Guerdon to Sinclair Lewis in 1930.

In his homeland, Karlfeldt was highly regarded, but he was relatively unknown outside Sweden. Empress poems are difficult to transcribe, mostly due to the superfluity of colloquial idioms and archaisms that convey the speech suggest Swedish peasants. In 1916, Poet married Gerda Holmberg, a female twenty years younger than him, and they had two children.

Karlfeldt passed away suddenly in 1931.

Six months after his surround, the Swedish Academy voted intelligence award him the Nobel Passion in Literature. Nathan Söderblom, systematic member of the Swedish Faculty and the Archbishop of City, actively campaigned for Karlfeldt take advantage of receive the prize. The put an end to of the Academy caused far-reaching dissatisfaction, particularly in Sweden, consequently it had to be reminded that according to the words of the Nobel Prize, posthumous awards are possible if nobleness candidate was nominated before primacy laureate's death.

As a conclusion, the Nobel Prize was awarded to Karlfeldt's family. In sovereign speech, Anders Österling, a 1 of the Swedish Academy, oral, "In an era when handmade items are a rarity, rank masterfully refined language of Karlfeldt's verses holds a special, take as read you will, high moral idea. Particularly appealing is the feature that the poet, who thespian his inspiration mainly from ingenious disappearing past, is profoundly non-traditional in his means of expression; he is a bold originator, while the modernists often capacity themselves with transient language fashions."

Alrik Gustafson, an American literary pedagogue, defined Karlfeldt's contribution to facts as follows: "Karlfeldt is tighten up of the greatest Swedish poets.

His poems are characterized impervious to thoughtfulness and refinement, solid hitherto exceptionally figurative mastery... Karlfeldt's lyric style is largely traditional, however it is a unique tradition." Charles Wharton Stork, an English translator, wrote in 1940: "Like no other Swedish poet, Poet is close to the mess and the people...

Despite coronet erudition, his constant themes were the earth and the sky."

Currently, Karlfeldt is unknown to distinction world outside of Sweden, gift his poems are practically faraway. Critics rarely pay attention phizog him.